A square is a four-sided shape with all sides of equal length and all internal angles of 90 degrees. It is a regular polygon, and it is often used as a symbol of symmetry, balance, and order. In mathematics, the square is often used to represent a number that has been multiplied by itself, such as the square of 2, which is 2 * 2 = 4. Squares can also be used to create grids or arrays, which are used in many fields including art, architecture, and engineering.